I have always perceived members of the factoring industry as generally honest lot. But apparently, if the opportunity to take advantage of a circumstance involving he exchange of money is present, there is a dark heart just waiting to pounce.
Factoring receivables is becoming a more popular means of generating capital or improving cash flow and as more factoring transactions take place, more opportunities to abuse the system are devised. That is what officials are warning businesses about in Birmingham, England anyway.
The scheme is actually pretty simple. A factor is engaged and systems established to move receivables to the factor in exchange for the cash value of the receivables less the factor’s fee. The factor must then wait tro collect the balances on these receivables.
What the “bad guys” do is to create what are known as “fresh air” invoices (leave it to those Brits to come up with such a descriptive moniker), which are really dummy invoices for companies that don’t exist or for products that were not actually sold. The factor unknowingly provides cash for these invoices but then cannot collect. The directors of the company are normally liable for all the amounts due to the debtor and someone within the cpmpany skims off the cas that the factor provided.
Or, entire companies can use the fraudulent “fresh air” invoice method to defraud factoring companies. It takes a fairly complex system of deception which I won’t even bother to describe here. Suffice it to say, it’s kind of like an in-house Ponzi scheme.
Oh well, the image I have of the squeaky clean factoring indistry is shattered. But wait! Maybe this is a strictly British problem. Maybe the U.S. factoring industry is squeaky clean after all. Maybe I’ll just stop reading the news so I don’t read anything that might disappoint me.
Factoring assets. Factoring Invoices. Factoring receivables. No matter what you call it, those involved represent all that’s good and pure and virtuous about the financial industry. At least compared to those slimeballs involved in mortgage backed derivatives.
Accounts receivable factoring